Merge #920

920: Remove Forever, switch to static_cell. r=Dirbaio a=Dirbaio



Co-authored-by: Dario Nieuwenhuis <[email protected]>

27 files changed, 107 insertions, 99 deletions

diff --git a/examples/nrf/Cargo.toml b/examples/nrf/Cargo.toml
index 2fcc31221..17f29b8fb 100644
--- a/examples/nrf/Cargo.toml
+++ b/examples/nrf/Cargo.toml
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ embedded-io = "0.3.0"
 defmt = "0.3"
 defmt-rtt = "0.3"
 
+static_cell = "1.0"
 cortex-m = { version = "0.7.6", features = ["critical-section-single-core"] }
 cortex-m-rt = "0.7.0"
 panic-probe = { version = "0.3", features = ["print-defmt"] }
diff --git a/examples/nrf/src/bin/channel_sender_receiver.rs b/examples/nrf/src/bin/channel_sender_receiver.rs
index c9c458aec..d250b6a5c 100644
--- a/examples/nrf/src/bin/channel_sender_receiver.rs
+++ b/examples/nrf/src/bin/channel_sender_receiver.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use embassy_nrf::gpio::{AnyPin, Level, Output, OutputDrive, Pin};
 use embassy_time::{Duration, Timer};
 use embassy_util::blocking_mutex::raw::NoopRawMutex;
 use embassy_util::channel::mpmc::{Channel, Receiver, Sender};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 enum LedState {
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ enum LedState {
     Off,
 }
 
-static CHANNEL: Forever<Channel<NoopRawMutex, LedState, 1>> = Forever::new();
+static CHANNEL: StaticCell<Channel<NoopRawMutex, LedState, 1>> = StaticCell::new();
 
 #[embassy_executor::task]
 async fn send_task(sender: Sender<'static, NoopRawMutex, LedState, 1>) {
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ async fn recv_task(led: AnyPin, receiver: Receiver<'static, NoopRawMutex, LedSta
 #[embassy_executor::main]
 async fn main(spawner: Spawner) {
     let p = embassy_nrf::init(Default::default());
-    let channel = CHANNEL.put(Channel::new());
+    let channel = CHANNEL.init(Channel::new());
 
     unwrap!(spawner.spawn(send_task(channel.sender())));
     unwrap!(spawner.spawn(recv_task(p.P0_13.degrade(), channel.receiver())));
diff --git a/examples/nrf/src/bin/multiprio.rs b/examples/nrf/src/bin/multiprio.rs
index b653689a7..25806ae48 100644
--- a/examples/nrf/src/bin/multiprio.rs
+++ b/examples/nrf/src/bin/multiprio.rs
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ use embassy_nrf::executor::{Executor, InterruptExecutor};
 use embassy_nrf::interrupt;
 use embassy_nrf::interrupt::InterruptExt;
 use embassy_time::{Duration, Instant, Timer};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 #[embassy_executor::task]
@@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ async fn run_low() {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR_HIGH: Forever<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::SWI1_EGU1>> = Forever::new();
-static EXECUTOR_MED: Forever<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::SWI0_EGU0>> = Forever::new();
-static EXECUTOR_LOW: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR_HIGH: StaticCell<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::SWI1_EGU1>> = StaticCell::new();
+static EXECUTOR_MED: StaticCell<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::SWI0_EGU0>> = StaticCell::new();
+static EXECUTOR_LOW: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 #[entry]
 fn main() -> ! {
@@ -121,19 +121,19 @@ fn main() -> ! {
     // High-priority executor: SWI1_EGU1, priority level 6
     let irq = interrupt::take!(SWI1_EGU1);
     irq.set_priority(interrupt::Priority::P6);
-    let executor = EXECUTOR_HIGH.put(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
+    let executor = EXECUTOR_HIGH.init(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
     let spawner = executor.start();
     unwrap!(spawner.spawn(run_high()));
 
     // Medium-priority executor: SWI0_EGU0, priority level 7
     let irq = interrupt::take!(SWI0_EGU0);
     irq.set_priority(interrupt::Priority::P7);
-    let executor = EXECUTOR_MED.put(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
+    let executor = EXECUTOR_MED.init(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
     let spawner = executor.start();
     unwrap!(spawner.spawn(run_med()));
 
     // Low priority executor: runs in thread mode, using WFE/SEV
-    let executor = EXECUTOR_LOW.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR_LOW.init(Executor::new());
     executor.run(|spawner| {
         unwrap!(spawner.spawn(run_low()));
     });
diff --git a/examples/nrf/src/bin/raw_spawn.rs b/examples/nrf/src/bin/raw_spawn.rs
index 415579be7..1b067f5e4 100644
--- a/examples/nrf/src/bin/raw_spawn.rs
+++ b/examples/nrf/src/bin/raw_spawn.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use defmt::{info, unwrap};
 use embassy_executor::raw::TaskStorage;
 use embassy_executor::Executor;
 use embassy_time::{Duration, Timer};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 async fn run1() {
@@ -25,14 +25,14 @@ async fn run2() {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 #[entry]
 fn main() -> ! {
     info!("Hello World!");
 
     let _p = embassy_nrf::init(Default::default());
-    let executor = EXECUTOR.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR.init(Executor::new());
 
     let run1_task = TaskStorage::new();
     let run2_task = TaskStorage::new();
diff --git a/examples/nrf/src/bin/usb_ethernet.rs b/examples/nrf/src/bin/usb_ethernet.rs
index f0a870317..d427f7563 100644
--- a/examples/nrf/src/bin/usb_ethernet.rs
+++ b/examples/nrf/src/bin/usb_ethernet.rs
@@ -18,17 +18,17 @@ use embassy_usb::{Builder, Config, UsbDevice};
 use embassy_usb_ncm::{CdcNcmClass, Receiver, Sender, State};
 use embassy_util::blocking_mutex::raw::ThreadModeRawMutex;
 use embassy_util::channel::mpmc::Channel;
-use embassy_util::Forever;
 use embedded_io::asynch::{Read, Write};
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 type MyDriver = Driver<'static, peripherals::USBD, PowerUsb>;
 
-macro_rules! forever {
+macro_rules! singleton {
     ($val:expr) => {{
         type T = impl Sized;
-        static FOREVER: Forever<T> = Forever::new();
-        FOREVER.put_with(move || $val)
+        static STATIC_CELL: StaticCell<T> = StaticCell::new();
+        STATIC_CELL.init_with(move || $val)
     }};
 }
 
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner) {
         control_buf: [u8; 128],
         serial_state: State<'static>,
     }
-    let res: &mut Resources = forever!(Resources {
+    let res: &mut Resources = singleton!(Resources {
         device_descriptor: [0; 256],
         config_descriptor: [0; 256],
         bos_descriptor: [0; 256],
@@ -174,10 +174,10 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner) {
 
     // Init network stack
     let device = Device { mac_addr: our_mac_addr };
-    let stack = &*forever!(Stack::new(
+    let stack = &*singleton!(Stack::new(
         device,
         config,
-        forever!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
+        singleton!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
         seed
     ));
 
diff --git a/examples/nrf/src/bin/usb_serial_multitask.rs b/examples/nrf/src/bin/usb_serial_multitask.rs
index 4c1a93087..d62d7e520 100644
--- a/examples/nrf/src/bin/usb_serial_multitask.rs
+++ b/examples/nrf/src/bin/usb_serial_multitask.rs
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ use embassy_nrf::{interrupt, pac, peripherals};
 use embassy_usb::driver::EndpointError;
 use embassy_usb::{Builder, Config, UsbDevice};
 use embassy_usb_serial::{CdcAcmClass, State};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 type MyDriver = Driver<'static, peripherals::USBD, PowerUsb>;
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner) {
         control_buf: [u8; 64],
         serial_state: State<'static>,
     }
-    static RESOURCES: Forever<Resources> = Forever::new();
-    let res = RESOURCES.put(Resources {
+    static RESOURCES: StaticCell<Resources> = StaticCell::new();
+    let res = RESOURCES.init(Resources {
         device_descriptor: [0; 256],
         config_descriptor: [0; 256],
         bos_descriptor: [0; 256],
diff --git a/examples/std/Cargo.toml b/examples/std/Cargo.toml
index b7009017c..164a2b42d 100644
--- a/examples/std/Cargo.toml
+++ b/examples/std/Cargo.toml
@@ -20,3 +20,4 @@ libc = "0.2.101"
 clap = { version = "3.0.0-beta.5", features = ["derive"] }
 rand_core = { version = "0.6.3", features = ["std"] }
 heapless = { version = "0.7.5", default-features = false }
+static_cell = "1.0"
diff --git a/examples/std/src/bin/net.rs b/examples/std/src/bin/net.rs
index 528609260..9b1450b72 100644
--- a/examples/std/src/bin/net.rs
+++ b/examples/std/src/bin/net.rs
@@ -4,22 +4,22 @@ use clap::Parser;
 use embassy_executor::{Executor, Spawner};
 use embassy_net::tcp::TcpSocket;
 use embassy_net::{ConfigStrategy, Ipv4Address, Ipv4Cidr, Stack, StackResources};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
 use embedded_io::asynch::Write;
 use heapless::Vec;
 use log::*;
 use rand_core::{OsRng, RngCore};
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 
 #[path = "../tuntap.rs"]
 mod tuntap;
 
 use crate::tuntap::TunTapDevice;
 
-macro_rules! forever {
+macro_rules! singleton {
     ($val:expr) => {{
         type T = impl Sized;
-        static FOREVER: Forever<T> = Forever::new();
-        FOREVER.put_with(move || $val)
+        static STATIC_CELL: StaticCell<T> = StaticCell::new();
+        STATIC_CELL.init_with(move || $val)
     }};
 }
 
@@ -63,10 +63,10 @@ async fn main_task(spawner: Spawner) {
     let seed = u64::from_le_bytes(seed);
 
     // Init network stack
-    let stack = &*forever!(Stack::new(
+    let stack = &*singleton!(Stack::new(
         device,
         config,
-        forever!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
+        singleton!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
         seed
     ));
 
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ async fn main_task(spawner: Spawner) {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 fn main() {
     env_logger::builder()
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ fn main() {
         .format_timestamp_nanos()
         .init();
 
-    let executor = EXECUTOR.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR.init(Executor::new());
     executor.run(|spawner| {
         spawner.spawn(main_task(spawner)).unwrap();
     });
diff --git a/examples/std/src/bin/net_udp.rs b/examples/std/src/bin/net_udp.rs
index 07e11c385..392a97f0d 100644
--- a/examples/std/src/bin/net_udp.rs
+++ b/examples/std/src/bin/net_udp.rs
@@ -4,21 +4,21 @@ use clap::Parser;
 use embassy_executor::{Executor, Spawner};
 use embassy_net::udp::UdpSocket;
 use embassy_net::{ConfigStrategy, Ipv4Address, Ipv4Cidr, PacketMetadata, Stack, StackResources};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
 use heapless::Vec;
 use log::*;
 use rand_core::{OsRng, RngCore};
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 
 #[path = "../tuntap.rs"]
 mod tuntap;
 
 use crate::tuntap::TunTapDevice;
 
-macro_rules! forever {
+macro_rules! singleton {
     ($val:expr) => {{
         type T = impl Sized;
-        static FOREVER: Forever<T> = Forever::new();
-        FOREVER.put_with(move || $val)
+        static STATIC_CELL: StaticCell<T> = StaticCell::new();
+        STATIC_CELL.init_with(move || $val)
     }};
 }
 
@@ -62,10 +62,10 @@ async fn main_task(spawner: Spawner) {
     let seed = u64::from_le_bytes(seed);
 
     // Init network stack
-    let stack = &*forever!(Stack::new(
+    let stack = &*singleton!(Stack::new(
         device,
         config,
-        forever!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
+        singleton!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
         seed
     ));
 
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ async fn main_task(spawner: Spawner) {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 fn main() {
     env_logger::builder()
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ fn main() {
         .format_timestamp_nanos()
         .init();
 
-    let executor = EXECUTOR.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR.init(Executor::new());
     executor.run(|spawner| {
         spawner.spawn(main_task(spawner)).unwrap();
     });
diff --git a/examples/std/src/bin/serial.rs b/examples/std/src/bin/serial.rs
index 35cba4cee..85ee54f70 100644
--- a/examples/std/src/bin/serial.rs
+++ b/examples/std/src/bin/serial.rs
@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@ mod serial_port;
 
 use async_io::Async;
 use embassy_executor::Executor;
-use embassy_util::Forever;
 use embedded_io::asynch::Read;
 use log::*;
 use nix::sys::termios;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 
 use self::serial_port::SerialPort;
 
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ async fn run() {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 fn main() {
     env_logger::builder()
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ fn main() {
         .format_timestamp_nanos()
         .init();
 
-    let executor = EXECUTOR.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR.init(Executor::new());
     executor.run(|spawner| {
         spawner.spawn(run()).unwrap();
     });
diff --git a/examples/stm32f3/Cargo.toml b/examples/stm32f3/Cargo.toml
index b5ea28bb6..4e6b0ea1e 100644
--- a/examples/stm32f3/Cargo.toml
+++ b/examples/stm32f3/Cargo.toml
@@ -23,3 +23,4 @@ futures = { version = "0.3.17", default-features = false, features = ["async-awa
 heapless = { version = "0.7.5", default-features = false }
 nb = "1.0.0"
 embedded-storage = "0.3.0"
+static_cell = "1.0"
diff --git a/examples/stm32f3/src/bin/multiprio.rs b/examples/stm32f3/src/bin/multiprio.rs
index e96c31249..9e8228a4b 100644
--- a/examples/stm32f3/src/bin/multiprio.rs
+++ b/examples/stm32f3/src/bin/multiprio.rs
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ use embassy_stm32::executor::{Executor, InterruptExecutor};
 use embassy_stm32::interrupt;
 use embassy_stm32::interrupt::InterruptExt;
 use embassy_time::{Duration, Instant, Timer};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 #[embassy_executor::task]
@@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ async fn run_low() {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR_HIGH: Forever<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::UART4>> = Forever::new();
-static EXECUTOR_MED: Forever<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::UART5>> = Forever::new();
-static EXECUTOR_LOW: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR_HIGH: StaticCell<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::UART4>> = StaticCell::new();
+static EXECUTOR_MED: StaticCell<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::UART5>> = StaticCell::new();
+static EXECUTOR_LOW: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 #[entry]
 fn main() -> ! {
@@ -121,19 +121,19 @@ fn main() -> ! {
     // High-priority executor: SWI1_EGU1, priority level 6
     let irq = interrupt::take!(UART4);
     irq.set_priority(interrupt::Priority::P6);
-    let executor = EXECUTOR_HIGH.put(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
+    let executor = EXECUTOR_HIGH.init(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
     let spawner = executor.start();
     unwrap!(spawner.spawn(run_high()));
 
     // Medium-priority executor: SWI0_EGU0, priority level 7
     let irq = interrupt::take!(UART5);
     irq.set_priority(interrupt::Priority::P7);
-    let executor = EXECUTOR_MED.put(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
+    let executor = EXECUTOR_MED.init(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
     let spawner = executor.start();
     unwrap!(spawner.spawn(run_med()));
 
     // Low priority executor: runs in thread mode, using WFE/SEV
-    let executor = EXECUTOR_LOW.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR_LOW.init(Executor::new());
     executor.run(|spawner| {
         unwrap!(spawner.spawn(run_low()));
     });
diff --git a/examples/stm32f4/Cargo.toml b/examples/stm32f4/Cargo.toml
index 04a217aff..f93a1d0f9 100644
--- a/examples/stm32f4/Cargo.toml
+++ b/examples/stm32f4/Cargo.toml
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ heapless = { version = "0.7.5", default-features = false }
 nb = "1.0.0"
 embedded-storage = "0.3.0"
 micromath = "2.0.0"
+static_cell = "1.0"
 
 usb-device = "0.2"
 usbd-serial = "0.1.1"
diff --git a/examples/stm32f4/src/bin/multiprio.rs b/examples/stm32f4/src/bin/multiprio.rs
index e96c31249..9e8228a4b 100644
--- a/examples/stm32f4/src/bin/multiprio.rs
+++ b/examples/stm32f4/src/bin/multiprio.rs
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ use embassy_stm32::executor::{Executor, InterruptExecutor};
 use embassy_stm32::interrupt;
 use embassy_stm32::interrupt::InterruptExt;
 use embassy_time::{Duration, Instant, Timer};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 #[embassy_executor::task]
@@ -108,9 +108,9 @@ async fn run_low() {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR_HIGH: Forever<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::UART4>> = Forever::new();
-static EXECUTOR_MED: Forever<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::UART5>> = Forever::new();
-static EXECUTOR_LOW: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR_HIGH: StaticCell<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::UART4>> = StaticCell::new();
+static EXECUTOR_MED: StaticCell<InterruptExecutor<interrupt::UART5>> = StaticCell::new();
+static EXECUTOR_LOW: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 #[entry]
 fn main() -> ! {
@@ -121,19 +121,19 @@ fn main() -> ! {
     // High-priority executor: SWI1_EGU1, priority level 6
     let irq = interrupt::take!(UART4);
     irq.set_priority(interrupt::Priority::P6);
-    let executor = EXECUTOR_HIGH.put(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
+    let executor = EXECUTOR_HIGH.init(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
     let spawner = executor.start();
     unwrap!(spawner.spawn(run_high()));
 
     // Medium-priority executor: SWI0_EGU0, priority level 7
     let irq = interrupt::take!(UART5);
     irq.set_priority(interrupt::Priority::P7);
-    let executor = EXECUTOR_MED.put(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
+    let executor = EXECUTOR_MED.init(InterruptExecutor::new(irq));
     let spawner = executor.start();
     unwrap!(spawner.spawn(run_med()));
 
     // Low priority executor: runs in thread mode, using WFE/SEV
-    let executor = EXECUTOR_LOW.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR_LOW.init(Executor::new());
     executor.run(|spawner| {
         unwrap!(spawner.spawn(run_low()));
     });
diff --git a/examples/stm32f7/Cargo.toml b/examples/stm32f7/Cargo.toml
index 29d6da4d8..e286d2310 100644
--- a/examples/stm32f7/Cargo.toml
+++ b/examples/stm32f7/Cargo.toml
@@ -24,3 +24,4 @@ nb = "1.0.0"
 rand_core = "0.6.3"
 critical-section = "1.1"
 embedded-storage = "0.3.0"
+static_cell = "1.0"
diff --git a/examples/stm32f7/src/bin/eth.rs b/examples/stm32f7/src/bin/eth.rs
index bdffabcb3..5202edf62 100644
--- a/examples/stm32f7/src/bin/eth.rs
+++ b/examples/stm32f7/src/bin/eth.rs
@@ -13,16 +13,16 @@ use embassy_stm32::rng::Rng;
 use embassy_stm32::time::mhz;
 use embassy_stm32::{interrupt, Config};
 use embassy_time::{Duration, Timer};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
 use embedded_io::asynch::Write;
 use rand_core::RngCore;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
-macro_rules! forever {
+macro_rules! singleton {
     ($val:expr) => {{
         type T = impl Sized;
-        static FOREVER: Forever<T> = Forever::new();
-        FOREVER.put_with(move || $val)
+        static STATIC_CELL: StaticCell<T> = StaticCell::new();
+        STATIC_CELL.init_with(move || $val)
     }};
 }
 
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner) -> ! {
 
     let device = unsafe {
         Ethernet::new(
-            forever!(State::new()),
+            singleton!(State::new()),
             p.ETH,
             eth_int,
             p.PA1,
@@ -78,10 +78,10 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner) -> ! {
     //});
 
     // Init network stack
-    let stack = &*forever!(Stack::new(
+    let stack = &*singleton!(Stack::new(
         device,
         config,
-        forever!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
+        singleton!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
         seed
     ));
 
diff --git a/examples/stm32h7/Cargo.toml b/examples/stm32h7/Cargo.toml
index a416796ea..fc5f74f99 100644
--- a/examples/stm32h7/Cargo.toml
+++ b/examples/stm32h7/Cargo.toml
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ critical-section = "1.1"
 micromath = "2.0.0"
 stm32-fmc = "0.2.4"
 embedded-storage = "0.3.0"
+static_cell = "1.0"
 
 # cargo build/run
 [profile.dev]
diff --git a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/eth.rs b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/eth.rs
index 83210bcb5..4ccc0b5ef 100644
--- a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/eth.rs
+++ b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/eth.rs
@@ -13,16 +13,16 @@ use embassy_stm32::rng::Rng;
 use embassy_stm32::time::mhz;
 use embassy_stm32::{interrupt, Config};
 use embassy_time::{Duration, Timer};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
 use embedded_io::asynch::Write;
 use rand_core::RngCore;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
-macro_rules! forever {
+macro_rules! singleton {
     ($val:expr) => {{
         type T = impl Sized;
-        static FOREVER: Forever<T> = Forever::new();
-        FOREVER.put_with(move || $val)
+        static STATIC_CELL: StaticCell<T> = StaticCell::new();
+        STATIC_CELL.init_with(move || $val)
     }};
 }
 
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner) -> ! {
 
     let device = unsafe {
         Ethernet::new(
-            forever!(State::new()),
+            singleton!(State::new()),
             p.ETH,
             eth_int,
             p.PA1,
@@ -79,10 +79,10 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner) -> ! {
     //});
 
     // Init network stack
-    let stack = &*forever!(Stack::new(
+    let stack = &*singleton!(Stack::new(
         device,
         config,
-        forever!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
+        singleton!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
         seed
     ));
 
diff --git a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/eth_client.rs b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/eth_client.rs
index 99946f504..64fd84141 100644
--- a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/eth_client.rs
+++ b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/eth_client.rs
@@ -13,17 +13,17 @@ use embassy_stm32::rng::Rng;
 use embassy_stm32::time::mhz;
 use embassy_stm32::{interrupt, Config};
 use embassy_time::{Duration, Timer};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
 use embedded_io::asynch::Write;
 use embedded_nal_async::{Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, TcpConnect};
 use rand_core::RngCore;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
-macro_rules! forever {
+macro_rules! singleton {
     ($val:expr) => {{
         type T = impl Sized;
-        static FOREVER: Forever<T> = Forever::new();
-        FOREVER.put_with(move || $val)
+        static STATIC_CELL: StaticCell<T> = StaticCell::new();
+        STATIC_CELL.init_with(move || $val)
     }};
 }
 
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner) -> ! {
 
     let device = unsafe {
         Ethernet::new(
-            forever!(State::new()),
+            singleton!(State::new()),
             p.ETH,
             eth_int,
             p.PA1,
@@ -80,10 +80,10 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner) -> ! {
     //});
 
     // Init network stack
-    let stack = &*forever!(Stack::new(
+    let stack = &*singleton!(Stack::new(
         device,
         config,
-        forever!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
+        singleton!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
         seed
     ));
 
diff --git a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/spi.rs b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/spi.rs
index c28f937a8..1f407f002 100644
--- a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/spi.rs
+++ b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/spi.rs
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ use embassy_stm32::dma::NoDma;
 use embassy_stm32::peripherals::SPI3;
 use embassy_stm32::time::mhz;
 use embassy_stm32::{spi, Config};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
 use heapless::String;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 #[embassy_executor::task]
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ async fn main_task(mut spi: spi::Spi<'static, SPI3, NoDma, NoDma>) {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 #[entry]
 fn main() -> ! {
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ fn main() -> ! {
         spi::Config::default(),
     );
 
-    let executor = EXECUTOR.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR.init(Executor::new());
 
     executor.run(|spawner| {
         unwrap!(spawner.spawn(main_task(spi)));
diff --git a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/spi_dma.rs b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/spi_dma.rs
index 6c78c194f..53004fc9b 100644
--- a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/spi_dma.rs
+++ b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/spi_dma.rs
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ use embassy_executor::Executor;
 use embassy_stm32::peripherals::{DMA1_CH3, DMA1_CH4, SPI3};
 use embassy_stm32::time::mhz;
 use embassy_stm32::{spi, Config};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
 use heapless::String;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 #[embassy_executor::task]
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ async fn main_task(mut spi: spi::Spi<'static, SPI3, DMA1_CH3, DMA1_CH4>) {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 #[entry]
 fn main() -> ! {
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ fn main() -> ! {
         spi::Config::default(),
     );
 
-    let executor = EXECUTOR.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR.init(Executor::new());
 
     executor.run(|spawner| {
         unwrap!(spawner.spawn(main_task(spi)));
diff --git a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/usart.rs b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/usart.rs
index 1384d54c6..87c2b1253 100644
--- a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/usart.rs
+++ b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/usart.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ use defmt::*;
 use embassy_executor::Executor;
 use embassy_stm32::dma::NoDma;
 use embassy_stm32::usart::{Config, Uart};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 #[embassy_executor::task]
@@ -27,13 +27,13 @@ async fn main_task() {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 #[entry]
 fn main() -> ! {
     info!("Hello World!");
 
-    let executor = EXECUTOR.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR.init(Executor::new());
 
     executor.run(|spawner| {
         unwrap!(spawner.spawn(main_task()));
diff --git a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/usart_dma.rs b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/usart_dma.rs
index f8d58bb84..3adffcbeb 100644
--- a/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/usart_dma.rs
+++ b/examples/stm32h7/src/bin/usart_dma.rs
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ use defmt::*;
 use embassy_executor::Executor;
 use embassy_stm32::dma::NoDma;
 use embassy_stm32::usart::{Config, Uart};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
 use heapless::String;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 #[embassy_executor::task]
@@ -30,13 +30,13 @@ async fn main_task() {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 #[entry]
 fn main() -> ! {
     info!("Hello World!");
 
-    let executor = EXECUTOR.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR.init(Executor::new());
 
     executor.run(|spawner| {
         unwrap!(spawner.spawn(main_task()));
diff --git a/examples/stm32l0/Cargo.toml b/examples/stm32l0/Cargo.toml
index fdb716d15..72365a640 100644
--- a/examples/stm32l0/Cargo.toml
+++ b/examples/stm32l0/Cargo.toml
@@ -29,3 +29,4 @@ panic-probe = { version = "0.3", features = ["print-defmt"] }
 futures = { version = "0.3.17", default-features = false, features = ["async-await"] }
 heapless = { version = "0.7.5", default-features = false }
 embedded-hal = "0.2.6"
+static_cell = "1.0"
diff --git a/examples/stm32l0/src/bin/raw_spawn.rs b/examples/stm32l0/src/bin/raw_spawn.rs
index bd87e62a4..edc17304a 100644
--- a/examples/stm32l0/src/bin/raw_spawn.rs
+++ b/examples/stm32l0/src/bin/raw_spawn.rs
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ use defmt::*;
 use embassy_executor::raw::TaskStorage;
 use embassy_executor::Executor;
 use embassy_time::{Duration, Timer};
-use embassy_util::Forever;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 async fn run1() {
@@ -25,14 +25,14 @@ async fn run2() {
     }
 }
 
-static EXECUTOR: Forever<Executor> = Forever::new();
+static EXECUTOR: StaticCell<Executor> = StaticCell::new();
 
 #[entry]
 fn main() -> ! {
     info!("Hello World!");
 
     let _p = embassy_stm32::init(Default::default());
-    let executor = EXECUTOR.put(Executor::new());
+    let executor = EXECUTOR.init(Executor::new());
 
     let run1_task = TaskStorage::new();
     let run2_task = TaskStorage::new();
diff --git a/examples/stm32l5/Cargo.toml b/examples/stm32l5/Cargo.toml
index 4d96d31fc..d8e78088a 100644
--- a/examples/stm32l5/Cargo.toml
+++ b/examples/stm32l5/Cargo.toml
@@ -28,3 +28,4 @@ futures = { version = "0.3.17", default-features = false, features = ["async-awa
 heapless = { version = "0.7.5", default-features = false }
 rand_core = { version = "0.6.3", default-features = false }
 embedded-io = { version = "0.3.0", features = ["async"] }
+static_cell = "1.0"
diff --git a/examples/stm32l5/src/bin/usb_ethernet.rs b/examples/stm32l5/src/bin/usb_ethernet.rs
index 7c53d03cc..959195518 100644
--- a/examples/stm32l5/src/bin/usb_ethernet.rs
+++ b/examples/stm32l5/src/bin/usb_ethernet.rs
@@ -19,18 +19,18 @@ use embassy_usb::{Builder, UsbDevice};
 use embassy_usb_ncm::{CdcNcmClass, Receiver, Sender, State};
 use embassy_util::blocking_mutex::raw::ThreadModeRawMutex;
 use embassy_util::channel::mpmc::Channel;
-use embassy_util::Forever;
 use embedded_io::asynch::{Read, Write};
 use rand_core::RngCore;
+use static_cell::StaticCell;
 use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
 
 type MyDriver = Driver<'static, embassy_stm32::peripherals::USB>;
 
-macro_rules! forever {
+macro_rules! singleton {
     ($val:expr) => {{
         type T = impl Sized;
-        static FOREVER: Forever<T> = Forever::new();
-        FOREVER.put_with(move || $val)
+        static STATIC_CELL: StaticCell<T> = StaticCell::new();
+        STATIC_CELL.init_with(move || $val)
     }};
 }
 
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner) {
         control_buf: [u8; 128],
         serial_state: State<'static>,
     }
-    let res: &mut Resources = forever!(Resources {
+    let res: &mut Resources = singleton!(Resources {
         device_descriptor: [0; 256],
         config_descriptor: [0; 256],
         bos_descriptor: [0; 256],
@@ -171,10 +171,10 @@ async fn main(spawner: Spawner) {
 
     // Init network stack
     let device = Device { mac_addr: our_mac_addr };
-    let stack = &*forever!(Stack::new(
+    let stack = &*singleton!(Stack::new(
         device,
         config,
-        forever!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
+        singleton!(StackResources::<1, 2, 8>::new()),
         seed
     ));