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Diffstat (limited to 'examples/src/bin/dma_wrap_transfer.rs')
| -rw-r--r-- | examples/src/bin/dma_wrap_transfer.rs | 231 |
1 files changed, 231 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/examples/src/bin/dma_wrap_transfer.rs b/examples/src/bin/dma_wrap_transfer.rs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b115a2c19 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/src/bin/dma_wrap_transfer.rs | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@ | |||
| 1 | //! DMA wrap transfer example for MCXA276. | ||
| 2 | //! | ||
| 3 | //! This example demonstrates using DMA with modulo addressing to wrap around | ||
| 4 | //! a source buffer, effectively repeating the source data in the destination. | ||
| 5 | //! | ||
| 6 | //! # Embassy-style features demonstrated: | ||
| 7 | //! - `dma::edma_tcd()` accessor for simplified register access | ||
| 8 | //! - `DmaChannel::is_done()` and `clear_done()` helper methods | ||
| 9 | //! - No need to pass register block around | ||
| 10 | |||
| 11 | #![no_std] | ||
| 12 | #![no_main] | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | use embassy_executor::Spawner; | ||
| 15 | use embassy_mcxa::clocks::config::Div8; | ||
| 16 | use embassy_mcxa::clocks::Gate; | ||
| 17 | use embassy_mcxa::dma::{edma_tcd, DmaChannel, DmaCh0InterruptHandler}; | ||
| 18 | use embassy_mcxa::{bind_interrupts, dma}; | ||
| 19 | use embassy_mcxa::lpuart::{Blocking, Config, Lpuart, LpuartTx}; | ||
| 20 | use embassy_mcxa::pac; | ||
| 21 | use {defmt_rtt as _, embassy_mcxa as hal, panic_probe as _}; | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | // Bind DMA channel 0 interrupt using Embassy-style macro | ||
| 24 | bind_interrupts!(struct Irqs { | ||
| 25 | DMA_CH0 => DmaCh0InterruptHandler; | ||
| 26 | }); | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | // Source buffer: 4 words (16 bytes), aligned to 16 bytes for modulo | ||
| 29 | #[repr(align(16))] | ||
| 30 | struct AlignedSrc([u32; 4]); | ||
| 31 | |||
| 32 | static mut SRC: AlignedSrc = AlignedSrc([0; 4]); | ||
| 33 | static mut DST: [u32; 8] = [0; 8]; | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | /// Helper to write a u32 as decimal ASCII to UART | ||
| 36 | fn write_u32(tx: &mut LpuartTx<'_, Blocking>, val: u32) { | ||
| 37 | let mut buf = [0u8; 10]; | ||
| 38 | let mut n = val; | ||
| 39 | let mut i = buf.len(); | ||
| 40 | |||
| 41 | if n == 0 { | ||
| 42 | tx.blocking_write(b"0").ok(); | ||
| 43 | return; | ||
| 44 | } | ||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | while n > 0 { | ||
| 47 | i -= 1; | ||
| 48 | buf[i] = b'0' + (n % 10) as u8; | ||
| 49 | n /= 10; | ||
| 50 | } | ||
| 51 | |||
| 52 | tx.blocking_write(&buf[i..]).ok(); | ||
| 53 | } | ||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | /// Helper to print a buffer to UART | ||
| 56 | fn print_buffer(tx: &mut LpuartTx<'_, Blocking>, buf_ptr: *const u32, len: usize) { | ||
| 57 | tx.blocking_write(b"[").ok(); | ||
| 58 | unsafe { | ||
| 59 | for i in 0..len { | ||
| 60 | write_u32(tx, *buf_ptr.add(i)); | ||
| 61 | if i < len - 1 { | ||
| 62 | tx.blocking_write(b", ").ok(); | ||
| 63 | } | ||
| 64 | } | ||
| 65 | } | ||
| 66 | tx.blocking_write(b"]").ok(); | ||
| 67 | } | ||
| 68 | |||
| 69 | #[embassy_executor::main] | ||
| 70 | async fn main(_spawner: Spawner) { | ||
| 71 | // Small delay to allow probe-rs to attach after reset | ||
| 72 | for _ in 0..100_000 { | ||
| 73 | cortex_m::asm::nop(); | ||
| 74 | } | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | let mut cfg = hal::config::Config::default(); | ||
| 77 | cfg.clock_cfg.sirc.fro_12m_enabled = true; | ||
| 78 | cfg.clock_cfg.sirc.fro_lf_div = Some(Div8::no_div()); | ||
| 79 | let p = hal::init(cfg); | ||
| 80 | |||
| 81 | defmt::info!("DMA wrap transfer example starting..."); | ||
| 82 | |||
| 83 | // Enable DMA0 clock and release reset | ||
| 84 | unsafe { | ||
| 85 | hal::peripherals::DMA0::enable_clock(); | ||
| 86 | hal::peripherals::DMA0::release_reset(); | ||
| 87 | } | ||
| 88 | |||
| 89 | let pac_periphs = unsafe { pac::Peripherals::steal() }; | ||
| 90 | |||
| 91 | unsafe { | ||
| 92 | dma::init(&pac_periphs); | ||
| 93 | } | ||
| 94 | |||
| 95 | // Enable DMA interrupt | ||
| 96 | unsafe { | ||
| 97 | cortex_m::peripheral::NVIC::unmask(pac::Interrupt::DMA_CH0); | ||
| 98 | } | ||
| 99 | |||
| 100 | let config = Config { | ||
| 101 | baudrate_bps: 115_200, | ||
| 102 | enable_tx: true, | ||
| 103 | enable_rx: false, | ||
| 104 | ..Default::default() | ||
| 105 | }; | ||
| 106 | |||
| 107 | let lpuart = Lpuart::new_blocking(p.LPUART2, p.P2_2, p.P2_3, config).unwrap(); | ||
| 108 | let (mut tx, _rx) = lpuart.split(); | ||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | tx.blocking_write(b"EDMA wrap transfer example begin.\r\n\r\n") | ||
| 111 | .unwrap(); | ||
| 112 | |||
| 113 | // Initialize buffers | ||
| 114 | unsafe { | ||
| 115 | SRC.0 = [1, 2, 3, 4]; | ||
| 116 | DST = [0; 8]; | ||
| 117 | } | ||
| 118 | |||
| 119 | tx.blocking_write(b"Source Buffer: ").unwrap(); | ||
| 120 | print_buffer(&mut tx, unsafe { core::ptr::addr_of!(SRC.0) } as *const u32, 4); | ||
| 121 | tx.blocking_write(b"\r\n").unwrap(); | ||
| 122 | |||
| 123 | tx.blocking_write(b"Destination Buffer (before): ").unwrap(); | ||
| 124 | print_buffer(&mut tx, core::ptr::addr_of!(DST) as *const u32, 8); | ||
| 125 | tx.blocking_write(b"\r\n").unwrap(); | ||
| 126 | |||
| 127 | tx.blocking_write(b"Configuring DMA with Embassy-style API...\r\n") | ||
| 128 | .unwrap(); | ||
| 129 | |||
| 130 | // Create DMA channel using Embassy-style API | ||
| 131 | let dma_ch0 = DmaChannel::new(p.DMA_CH0); | ||
| 132 | |||
| 133 | // Use edma_tcd() accessor instead of passing register block around | ||
| 134 | let edma = edma_tcd(); | ||
| 135 | |||
| 136 | // Configure wrap transfer using direct TCD access: | ||
| 137 | // SRC is 16 bytes (4 * u32). We want to transfer 32 bytes (8 * u32). | ||
| 138 | // SRC modulo is 16 bytes (2^4 = 16) - wraps source address. | ||
| 139 | // DST modulo is 0 (disabled). | ||
| 140 | // This causes the source address to wrap around after 16 bytes, | ||
| 141 | // effectively repeating the source data. | ||
| 142 | unsafe { | ||
| 143 | let t = edma.tcd(0); | ||
| 144 | |||
| 145 | // Reset channel state | ||
| 146 | t.ch_csr().write(|w| { | ||
| 147 | w.erq().disable() | ||
| 148 | .earq().disable() | ||
| 149 | .eei().no_error() | ||
| 150 | .ebw().disable() | ||
| 151 | .done().clear_bit_by_one() | ||
| 152 | }); | ||
| 153 | t.ch_es().write(|w| w.bits(0)); | ||
| 154 | t.ch_int().write(|w| w.int().clear_bit_by_one()); | ||
| 155 | |||
| 156 | // Source/destination addresses | ||
| 157 | t.tcd_saddr().write(|w| w.saddr().bits(core::ptr::addr_of!(SRC.0) as u32)); | ||
| 158 | t.tcd_daddr().write(|w| w.daddr().bits(core::ptr::addr_of_mut!(DST) as u32)); | ||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | // Offsets: both increment by 4 bytes | ||
| 161 | t.tcd_soff().write(|w| w.soff().bits(4)); | ||
| 162 | t.tcd_doff().write(|w| w.doff().bits(4)); | ||
| 163 | |||
| 164 | // Attributes: 32-bit transfers (size = 2) | ||
| 165 | // SMOD = 4 (2^4 = 16 byte modulo for source), DMOD = 0 (disabled) | ||
| 166 | t.tcd_attr().write(|w| { | ||
| 167 | w.ssize().bits(2) | ||
| 168 | .dsize().bits(2) | ||
| 169 | .smod().bits(4) // Source modulo: 2^4 = 16 bytes | ||
| 170 | .dmod().bits(0) // Dest modulo: disabled | ||
| 171 | }); | ||
| 172 | |||
| 173 | // Transfer 32 bytes total in one minor loop | ||
| 174 | let nbytes = 32u32; | ||
| 175 | t.tcd_nbytes_mloffno().write(|w| w.nbytes().bits(nbytes)); | ||
| 176 | |||
| 177 | // Source wraps via modulo, no adjustment needed | ||
| 178 | t.tcd_slast_sda().write(|w| w.slast_sda().bits(0)); | ||
| 179 | // Reset dest address after major loop | ||
| 180 | t.tcd_dlast_sga().write(|w| w.dlast_sga().bits(-(nbytes as i32) as u32)); | ||
| 181 | |||
| 182 | // Major loop count = 1 | ||
| 183 | t.tcd_biter_elinkno().write(|w| w.biter().bits(1)); | ||
| 184 | t.tcd_citer_elinkno().write(|w| w.citer().bits(1)); | ||
| 185 | |||
| 186 | // Enable interrupt on major loop completion | ||
| 187 | t.tcd_csr().write(|w| w.intmajor().set_bit()); | ||
| 188 | |||
| 189 | cortex_m::asm::dsb(); | ||
| 190 | |||
| 191 | tx.blocking_write(b"Triggering transfer...\r\n").unwrap(); | ||
| 192 | dma_ch0.trigger_start(edma); | ||
| 193 | } | ||
| 194 | |||
| 195 | // Wait for completion using channel helper method | ||
| 196 | while !dma_ch0.is_done(edma) { | ||
| 197 | cortex_m::asm::nop(); | ||
| 198 | } | ||
| 199 | unsafe { dma_ch0.clear_done(edma); } | ||
| 200 | |||
| 201 | tx.blocking_write(b"\r\nEDMA wrap transfer example finish.\r\n\r\n") | ||
| 202 | .unwrap(); | ||
| 203 | tx.blocking_write(b"Destination Buffer (after): ").unwrap(); | ||
| 204 | print_buffer(&mut tx, core::ptr::addr_of!(DST) as *const u32, 8); | ||
| 205 | tx.blocking_write(b"\r\n\r\n").unwrap(); | ||
| 206 | |||
| 207 | // Verify: DST should be [1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4] | ||
| 208 | let expected = [1u32, 2, 3, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4]; | ||
| 209 | let mut mismatch = false; | ||
| 210 | unsafe { | ||
| 211 | for i in 0..8 { | ||
| 212 | if DST[i] != expected[i] { | ||
| 213 | mismatch = true; | ||
| 214 | break; | ||
| 215 | } | ||
| 216 | } | ||
| 217 | } | ||
| 218 | |||
| 219 | if mismatch { | ||
| 220 | tx.blocking_write(b"FAIL: Mismatch detected!\r\n").unwrap(); | ||
| 221 | defmt::error!("FAIL: Mismatch detected!"); | ||
| 222 | } else { | ||
| 223 | tx.blocking_write(b"PASS: Data verified.\r\n").unwrap(); | ||
| 224 | defmt::info!("PASS: Data verified."); | ||
| 225 | } | ||
| 226 | |||
| 227 | loop { | ||
| 228 | cortex_m::asm::wfe(); | ||
| 229 | } | ||
| 230 | } | ||
| 231 | |||
